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Hearing loss

Why lose hearing in old age

With age, you experience a number of changes in how your body functions. Hearing loss may be one of these changes. It is a common disease that affects many older people. Almost every second adult over 65 experiences some kind of hearing loss.

Age-related hearing loss is also known as presbycusis. Although age-related hearing loss is not a life-threatening condition, it can have a significant impact on your quality of life if left untreated. Tells in more detail why hearing loss occurs and what to do about it.

Material content

1. Causes of age-related hearing loss

2. Symptoms of age-related hearing loss

3. Types of hearing loss

1. Sensorineural hearing loss

2. Conductive hearing loss

3. Mixed hearing loss

4. Elimination of hearing loss depending on type

1. Sensorineural hearing loss

2. Conductive hearing loss

3. Mixed hearing loss

5. Natural methods and means for hearing loss

1. Echinacea

2. Ginger

3. Turmeric

4. Ginkgo Biloba

5. Essential oils

6. Brain games

7. Antioxidants

6. General recommendations

1. Causes of age-related hearing loss

Age-related hearing loss occurs gradually over time. Various changes in the inner ear can cause this condition. These include:

changes in the structures of the inner ear;

changes in blood flow to the ear;

violation of the nerves responsible for hearing;

changes in how the brain processes speech and sound;

damage to tiny hairs in the ear that are responsible for transmitting sound to the brain.

Age-related hearing loss can also be caused by other problems, including:

diabetes;

poor blood circulation;

exposure to loud noises;

the use of certain drugs;

family history of hearing loss;

smoking.

2. Symptoms of age-related hearing loss

Symptoms of age-related hearing loss usually begin with an inability to hear high sounds. You may notice that it is difficult for you to hear the voices of women or children. You may also have hearing problems, or you may have hearing problems.

Other symptoms that may occur include:

certain sounds seem too loud;

hearing problems in noisy places;

it is difficult to hear the difference between hissing sounds;

tinnitus;

you increase the volume on the TV or radio more than usual;

ask people to repeat what was said;

do not understand talking on the phone.

Always tell your doctor if you have any of these symptoms. They may be signs of other diseases and should be checked by a doctor.

3. Types of hearing loss

There are three main types of hearing loss:

sensorineural;

conductive;

mixed.

1. Sensorineural hearing loss

Sensorineural hearing loss is the most common type. This is a permanent loss caused by damage to your auditory nerve or cilia, which are tiny hair cells in the inner ear. Meniere's disease can cause sensorineural hearing loss.

2. Conductive hearing loss

Less common than sensorineural hearing loss, conductive hearing loss is caused by obstruction or damage to your outer or middle ear, which prevents sound from being transmitted to your inner ear.

With conductive hearing loss, your inner ear and auditory nerve are not damaged. Depending on the cause, conductive hearing loss may be temporary or permanent. The reasons can be from strokes to a traumatic rupture between the bones of the middle ear.

3. Mixed hearing loss

Hearing loss can sometimes be the result of a combination of sensorineural and conductive hearing loss. For example, your sensorineural hearing loss may be complicated by indentation of the sulfur. This is called mixed hearing loss.

4. Elimination of hearing loss depending on type

Treatment for hearing loss should be carried out depending on the type of temporary or permanent deafness:

1. Sensorineural hearing loss

After damage, your auditory nerve and cilia cannot be restored. But, depending on the severity of the damage, sensorineural hearing loss can be successfully treated with hearing aids or cochlear implants. However, there is a possibility that hearing loss is irreversible.

A cochlear implant bypasses a damaged part of the auditory system and directly stimulates your auditory nerve. With a cochlear implant, many people — even those with severe sensorineural hearing loss — were able to partially reverse hearing loss.

2. Conductive hearing loss

Depending on the nature and extent of the problem, people with conductive hearing loss may regain some or even most of their hearing. However, not everyone can reverse or restore hearing loss.

Often hearing can be completely restored by eliminating such causes as:

clogged ear gray;

infection;

abnormal growths;

foreign objects in your ear.

Sulfur and foreign objects can be removed, sometimes non-invasively. Bacterial infections can be treated with antibiotics. The growths can be removed surgically.

Your doctor may not be able to restore hearing if you have conductive hearing loss caused by a condition such as:

stenosis of the ear canal, when an abnormally narrow ear canal;

exostoses or thickening of the bone surrounding your ear canal;

otosclerosis, abnormal bone growth around the bone in the middle ear;

rupture of a chain of bone tissue or abnormal separation of the bones of the middle ear.

Although medical options are limited, your doctor may suggest solutions such as:

traditional hearing aids;

bone conduction hearing aids;

bone implantable devices;

middle ear implants.

3. Mixed hearing loss

With mixed hearing loss, treatment decisions will be made based on the specific neurosensory and conductive hearing loss conditions you are dealing with. Your doctor may recommend treatment for sensorineural or conductive hearing loss, or both.

5. Natural methods and means for hearing loss

Although there are few clinical studies to support home treatments for hearing loss, there are many proponents of natural remedies. Here are the most common ones:

1. Echinacea

Echinacea is one of the popular herbs that are beneficial to health. In addition to strengthening the immune system and fighting the symptoms of the common cold, it also counteracts other bizarre infections that can lead to hearing loss.

This herb contains antibiotics that help fight viruses or germs that can cause infections of the inner ear. In addition, it also reduces inflammation of the sinuses and ear tissues, thereby improving hearing.

The bitter taste may be disgusting to many, but it is worth a try.

2. Ginger

Despite the fact that ginger is just an ingredient in Indian food and Asian dishes. Its use dates back to ancient times as a natural remedy against disease.

Studies have shown that ginger contains antibiotics and antiviral components that are necessary to prevent infections that cause hearing loss. Despite this, ginger regulates and activates the nerves, which contribute to the transmission of sound to the brain.

3. Turmeric

Indians adore turmeric for its medicinal value. She is classified as one of the best medicinal herbs known to man.

Turmeric contains biologically active compounds with powerful healing properties that help your brain and body function without problems. Turmeric is rich in potassium mineral, which plays an important role in ensuring the healthy functioning of the ears.

4. Ginkgo Biloba

Tracing its origin in Asia, ginkgo grass is collected from the leaves of the ginkgo tree. In addition to facilitating platelet production, this plant improves hearing.

It has been proven that the product promotes proper blood circulation throughout the body and, in particular, in the ear tissues. Adequate blood circulation in the ear makes its functioning more effective.

Finally, ginkgo helps eliminate tinnitus.

5. Essential oils

Firstly, the bad news. There is no evidence that sensorineural hearing loss can be reversed or treated with essential oils. However, essential oils have properties that can help the body fight what can cause hearing loss.

For example, eucalyptus, although koalas love it, is also great for people with allergies.

Lavender can soothe and possibly help with by-products of hearing loss or tinnitus, reducing overall body inflammation.

6. Brain games

The ability to hear sound is only one aspect of hearing. To interpret the meaning of sound and really understand it, the auditory cortex must be able to efficiently process information.

One way to improve or maintain good speech processing abilities (and ultimately good hearing abilities) is to practice and improve your auditory processing skills. Brain games, such as games on Lumosity, can help improve your hearing, especially in more complex environments such as background noise.

7. Antioxidants

Numerous studies cite some antioxidants (e.g., Vitamin A, Vitamin E) that help fight free radicals and help the body replicate them under oxidative stress.

6. General recommendations

As you already understood, hearing loss has three main types and can be completely changed for the better. The first step in treating your hearing is to talk to your doctor. He may suggest that you meet with an otolaryngologist who specializes in ears, nose, throat and neck.

Your doctor or ENT can diagnose your hearing loss. They can give you advice on effective treatment options for your disease. If you decide to try a home remedy for the natural elimination of hearing loss, you should discuss it with your doctor to make sure that it suits you.